Phillips Smith Conwell

Townsville Courts of Law – Edmund Sheppard Building

Builder

Welsh Bros. & A.V. Jennings Pty Ltd

Completed

1975

Location

Townsville QLD

Photographer

Richard Stringer

Completed in 1975, the Townsville Court of Law Edmund Sheppard building was opened by Premier Joh Bjelke-Petersen and has been a structural stronghold in the middle of Townsville ever since, representing a strong civic presence from all angles.  43 years later, the Townsville Court of Law was selected as the recipient of the 2018 Robin Gibson Award for Enduring Architecture by AIA Queensland Architecture Awards & the 2018 National Architecture Award for Enduring Architecture.

The 1970 World Exposition in Osaka seems an unlikely place for a Brisbane architect to gain inspiration for the Townsville Law Courts Buildings, however this is where the concept for the Edmund Sheppard Building began.  Ray Smith, of Hall Phillips & Wilson (now known as Phillips Smith Conwell), was exposed to the Japanese architectural movement ‘Metabolism’ and proceeded to integrate the nature of architectural megastructures with organic movement in his design.

This complex consists of a five storey Supreme and District Courts building, and an internal courtyard which links to the two storey Magistrate’s Court and watch house.  With the imprint of Japanese precast and insitu concrete work fresh in his mind, Smith worked to integrate boldly articulated roughcast fascias, a sweeping concrete ramp and external walls of finely finished precast concrete panels, with the floor slab cantilevering beyond the wall line. The abstract pattern of the fascias was achieved using polystyrene form liners to produce a non-repetitive and asymmetrical pattern.  In order to soften the solid structural concrete elements and create some acoustic control, the interior spaces consist of cedar panelled walls and carpeted floors, as well as cedar court room furniture and joinery throughout.